Pastel de Belém
Monday, 28 May 2012
Pastel de Nata or Pastel de Belém is probably the most important typical dessert of Portugal. You can have it in almost every Portuguese bakery, but the original recipe is from before the 18th century and nowadays is only known by some employees of Fábrica dos Pastéis de Belém that work in Oficina do Segredo.
It is believed that the Pastel de Nata was invented by Catholic monks during the medieval times in Mosteiro dos Jerónimos. This tells us a lot about the Pastel de Nata. In the monasteries the production of eggs was made in large quantities but only the egg-whites were used, therefore it is very common to verify a huge amount of egg yolks in the Portuguese pastry. The Pastel de Nata is not an exception.
Later the production of Pastéis de Belém was transferred to Fábrica dos Pastéis de Belém. This bakery is located in Lisbon, near Mosteiro dos Jerónimos where the Pastel de Nata was created. Since 1837, locals and visitors have visited the bakery to buy Pastéis de Belém that are often supplemented with cinnamon and powdered sugar.
Researchers from Italy prepared a report which concluded that the recipe of Pastéis de Belém probably included "potato flakes" similar to those used to make mashed potatoes. The publication of this report was stopped by Oficina do Segredo and the recipe of the Pastel de Belém remanined a secret, and that’s what makes this dessert so special.
Pastel de Belém is very important for the Portuguese identity and in 2011 was elected by the Portuguese people as one of the 7 Maravilhas da Gastronomia. It is the flavour that represents our country in the whole world in the matter of pastry, being the Fábrica dos Pastéis de Belém a mandatory place for tourists to visit.
Tim Burton - Originality and lots of imagination!
Wednesday, 23 May 2012
Stephen Merchant
Monday, 7 May 2012
Today I will talk to you about one of my favourite British comediants.
His name is Stephen Merchant. Born in 24th November of 1974, in Bristol, England, he is a british comediant. Best know for writting, in collaboration with Ricky Gervais, the british version of a worldwide know sitcom, The Office .
Recently, he voice-acted for Wheatley, a humorous robotic sphere, one of the main characters of the blockbuster videogame Portal 2. With this work as a character in a video game, Stephen earned a lot of new fans that until then, didn't know him.
Wheatley, the character whose voice is performed by Stephen Merchant. |
Overall, he is a very funny man, whose work is recognised by both press and public and I recomend you all to check out his awesome work.
I'll leave you now with a part of his new stand-up comedy show. Enjoy:
Fábio Freitas
Dublin Castle
Thursday, 3 May 2012
Dublin Castle is located in Dame Street, Dublin, Ireland. During the XIII century a wall was built around Dublin and in the next seven centuries the principal part of the wall, Dublin Castle, was developed and became a symbol of the English domination. Nowadays there aren’t any traces of the original structure except for the Record Tower.
St Patrick’s Hall is the largest room of the castle and contains one of the most important decorative interiors in Ireland. It is one of the oldest rooms in the castle, dating from the 1740s. The most significant painted ceiling in Ireland executed by Vincenzo Valdre is painted in the ceiling of this room. It is composed of three panels, the ceiling depicts the coronation of King George III, Saint Patrick introducing Christianity to Ireland, and King Henry II receiving the submission of the Irish Chieftains.
Beside the Castle is located the chapel royal, a gothic revival building designed by Francis Johnston. This church nowadays is not used and it’s only preserved in order to be visited by tourists.
Giant’s Causeway
The Giant's Causeway located in the town of Bushmills in Northern Ireland is an area of about 40000 basalt columns. It is the result of an ancient volcanic eruption. Some 50 to 60 million years ago, during the Paleogene period the intense volcanic activity cause an extensive lava plateau. As the lava cooled rapidly, contraction occurred which led to the formation of hexagonal columns, although there are also some with four, five, seven and eight sides. The tallest are about 12m high. The tops of the columns form a 3Km extension of stepping stones.
The name of this natural wonder is explained by a legend. According to a legend the Irish warrior Fionn created a bridge to Scotland because he was challenged to fight a giant. Fionn turned out to know that his opponent was much larger than him. Fionn’s wife came up with the idea to dress Fionn like a baby. When the giant came to Fionn's house, Fionn's wife told him that Fionn was out and showed him her baby. The opponent saw the baby thinking how huge Fionn would be. He ran back to Scotland and parts of the causeway sank into the waters below.
The discovery of the causeway hasbeen attributed to the Bishop of Londonderry. In 1694, at Trinity College, Dublin, Sir Richard Bukeley, presented a paper to the Royal Society which outlined this 'amazing' discovery' and so initiated the debate on how it was formed.
The Giant’s Causeway was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986. It was named as the fourth greatest natural wonder in the United Kingdom. The Giant's Causeway is nowadays owned and managed by the National Trust and it is the most popular tourist attraction in Northern Ireland.
This natural wonder was featured in Led Zeppelin’s album Houses of the Holy. There is a similar stricter in Santa Maria, the Azores.